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作 者:李金鞠[1] 任华[1] 王自强[1] 钱旻[1] 杜冰[1]
出 处:《中国免疫学杂志》2010年第9期774-777,782,共5页Chinese Journal of Immunology
基 金:上海市科委生物医药领域重点科技攻关专项(074319104;09JC1405200);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助
摘 要:目的:为Rig-I蛋白结构与模式识别功能的深入研究提供灵敏、高效的免疫学检测试剂。方法:PCR法克隆小鼠Rig-I基因Helicase区编码序列(726~2240bp,编码241~746位氨基酸),构建带组氨酸标签的原核表达载体pET15b-mRig-I-H,阳性克隆经酶切、测序鉴定后转化E.coliBL21进行诱导表达。目的蛋白电泳分离并割胶纯化后免疫家兔制备抗血清。抗血清用ELISA、Western blot、细胞免疫荧光方法进行鉴定。结果:目的蛋白在大肠杆菌中获得了高效表达,制备的抗Rig-I抗体效价达到1∶100000,Western blot、细胞免疫荧光结果显示该抗体能够有效地对细胞内Rig-I蛋白的表达水平进行检测。结论:成功地对mRig-I-H进行了原核表达、纯化,抗mRig-I-H的多克隆抗体具有较高的特异性,为进一步研究Rig-I尤其是Helicase区的结构与功能奠定了坚实的基础。Objective:To develop a highly efficacious and sensitive immunological reagent for further investigation on the retinoic acid-induced gene I (Rig-I) of mouse .Methods:The Helicase domain coding region (726-2 240 bp) of mRig-I-H was cloned into plasmid pET15b (+) to construct the recombinant plasmid pET15b(+)-mRig-I-H.Then the plasmid was transformed into E.coli BL21 for protein expression.Rabbits were immunized with electrophoresis-purified recombinant protein to obtain the polyclonal antibody against mRig-I-H.The titer of polyclonal antibody was detected by ELISA and the specificity was identified by Western blot and Immunofluorescence.Results:The recombinant protein was expressed successfully in E.coli.Western blot analysis showed that target protein was expressed with a molecular weight of 40 kD.Titer of the polyclonal antibody was about 1∶1×105 by ELISA assay.With this antibody,we could detect the expression of Rig-I in RAW 264.7 cell line by Western blot and Immunofluorescence.Conclusion:The high level expression of Rig-I Helicase domain is induced in E.coli expressing system.Anti-mRig-I-H polyclonal antibody with high titer and fine specificity could be a novel tool in future investigation of Rig-I.
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