略论董仲舒政治伦理之制衡理念及机制  

Civilians yield to the monarch and the monarch to the heaven——Tentative exploration in the idea and mechanism of Dong Zhongshu's political ethics

作　　者：王传林[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学哲学与公共管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《商丘师范学院学报》2010年第8期17-21,共5页Journal of Shangqiu Normal University

摘　　要：董仲舒假托春秋之义,从"屈君而伸天"推导出"限君"与"伸天"的政治伦理制衡机制。在这里,他的第一重意思似乎已经完成。循此设计理路,他进而以阴阳五行说与中央政府的基本组织结构相比附,设计出第二重意义上伦理制衡机制。至此,他完成了"以天限君"与"五行生克"的政治伦理逻辑的推演与建构,试图以此为汉武帝的改制提供新的政治伦理思想和范式。Dong Zhongshu advocated ＂limiting sovereign＂ evolving from the idea ＂the monarch yield to Heaven＂ to restrict the king＇s power.Instead of stopping here,he continued to explore the idea of ethical balance mechanism and based on the comparison between the theory of ＂Five Elements＂ and structure of the government,he further innovated the ethical balance mechanism.Finally,he finished bi-directionally reconstructing the imperial power by Confucianism.This paper aims at exploring the logic of dynamic balance and its operative mechanism.

关 键 词：董仲舒 政治伦理 动态制衡 运行机制 

分 类 号：B234.5[哲学宗教—中国哲学]