修辞权威视域下的社会指示语研究  

A Study of Social Deixis from the Perspective of Rhetorical Authority

作　　者：李克[1,2] 李淑康[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东工商学院,山东烟台264005 [2]上海外国语大学,上海200083

出　　处：《外国语》2010年第5期49-58,共10页Journal of Foreign Languages

基　　金：教育部人文社科研究一般规划项目(09YJA740070);山东省社科规划研究重点项目(09BWXJ01)的资助

摘　　要：社会指示语存在于谈话双方所使用的种种言语手段之中,它可以映射出交际双方的社会面目和说话者、受话者、谈及人三者间的相对社会关系。实际上,社会指示语在一定程度上蕴含着修辞权威。这种权威影响着交际双方(修辞参与者)的交际效果。本文拟在介绍社会指示语的基础上,从修辞权威视角分析社会指示语的一些现象,以期对人类交际有所启示。Social deixis finds its way in a variety of speech devices employed by the speakers. It is concerned with the social status of the speaker, the hearer, or a third person referred to, as well as the relative social relationships between them. Actually, social deixis involves a certain kind of rhetorical authority, which influences the effect of communication carried out by the speaker and the hearer （in other words, the rhetors）. The paper analyzes some linguistic phenomena of social deixis from the perspective of rhetorical authority, on the basis of an introduction of social deixis, so as to shed light on human communication.

关 键 词：社会指示语 压制 修辞权威 权势关系 

分 类 号：H15[语言文字—汉语]