吾将上下而求索——《离骚》与《浮士德》求索精神比较  

Comparison of Pursuing Spirit in Li Sao(离骚) and Faust

作　　者：陈桐生[1] 朱啸雪[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学中文学院,广州510420

出　　处：《辽东学院学报（社会科学版）》2010年第5期86-90,98,共6页Journal of Liaodong University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：《离骚》与《浮士德》虽然是不同时代不同国度的作品,但两者存在可比性。从时代背景来看,《离骚》吸收了战国士文化的精神;《浮士德》虽然不是典型的狂飚突进时代作品,但歌德仍然将狂飚突进的时代精神带进了《浮士德》。从作品精神来看,《离骚》主人公用九死未悔、体解未变的精神来追求美政理想;《浮士德》则执著地寻求宇宙人生的真理。在求索形式上,《离骚》采用了上叩天阍、下求佚女的追求方式;《浮士德》则让主人公出入天人古今,在神魔幻境中展开热烈浪漫的追求。Li Sao（离骚）and Faust were written in different times and different countries,but they have great comparability.In perspective of their time background,we can find that Li Sao（离骚）absorbs the spirit of the scholar＇s culture in the Warring States Period.Faust is not a typical works of the Sturm und Drang（German）,but Goethe still introduce the spirit of the times into it.From the spirit of these two pieces of works,the protagonist of Li Sao（离骚）pursues a glorious political ideal with no rue and fear;while Faust seeks the truth of the universe and life with persistent efforts.In pursuit way,they display a extensive and romantic pursuits from the heaven to the earth and from ancient times to modern times.

关 键 词：屈原 《离骚》 歌德 《浮士德》 求索精神 

分 类 号：I222.4[文学—中国文学]