B超引导下细针吸取细胞学涂片对肾癌的诊断价值  

The value of B ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration cytology to the diagnosis of renal carcinoma

作　　者：马广贞[1] 滕玲玲[1] 周莉[1] 王敏[1] 梁凤泉[1] 陈冰[1] 解建军[1] 

机构地区：[1]泰山医学院附属医院聊城市第二人民医院病理科,252601

出　　处：《中国临床实用医学》2010年第10期90-91,共2页China Clinical Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨细针穿刺细胞学涂片对肾癌的诊断价值。方法选取有病理组织学对照的59例肾癌病例。每一病例术前均行细针穿刺细胞学涂片（FNAC），分析细胞学涂片对肾癌诊断的准确率。结果FNAC诊断准确率为83．1％（49／59）。对恶性肿瘤分型中，FNAC诊断准确率为66．1％（39／59），差异显著（P〈0．05）。结论细针吸取细胞学对。刖嘉的诊断准确性较高，但对组织分型诊断特异性较差。Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of fine needle aspiration （FNA）cytology to the renal carcinoma. Methods A total of 59 samples from kidney maglignant tumor with matched histological diagnosis were studied. Every case was dlagnosised by fine needle aspiration cytology （FNAC）. The diagnostic accuracy of cell cytology was analyzed in comparing retrospectively with the smear cytology in the renal carcinoma. Results The diagnostic accuracy of FNAC was 83.1% （ 49/59 ） in sensitivity. For kidney malignant tumors, the histological typing accuracy was 66. 1% （39/59）, which had significant difference （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion The diagnostic accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology is higher in kidney malignant tumors. But FNAC diagnosis of histological type-specific lower.

关 键 词：B超引导 FNAC 肾癌 

分 类 号：R737[医药卫生—肿瘤] R44[医药卫生—临床医学]