揭秘《灵枢·骨度》的数术原理  

Shushu (ancient Chinese numerology) in Lingshu:Gudu (Miraculous Pivot:Bone-Length Measurement)

作　　者：卓廉士[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学中医药学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《中国针灸》2010年第10期870-874,共5页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

摘　　要：将《灵枢.骨度》与秦汉时期有关易数的文献进行对照研究,结果发现骨度尺寸的背后隐藏了《易经》的"天地之数"。骨度在头颈、胸腹背部、四肢各部的尺寸背后均隐含有数术原理。制定骨度的意义在于确立脉度,原本具有普适性,此为针灸取穴采用比例方法的源头。利用骨度的数术原理可以发现今本《灵枢.骨度》的讹误,有助于骨度的现代研究。Lingshu： Gudu （Miraculous Pivot： Bone-Length Measurement） is compared with literatures concerning the Shushu （ancient Chinese numerology） of the Qin Dynasty （221 B. C. -- 206 B. C. ） and the Han Dynasty （206 B. C. -- 220 A. D. ）in this article. And it is discovered that ＂the number of heaven and earth＂ in Yijing （The Book of Change） was implied in the bone-length measurement. The theory of Shushu is hidden in the sized of head, neck, chest, abdomen, back and 4 extremities according to the measurement. The meaning of establishment of bone-length＇measurement, which is found to have universality, laid in setting down the measurement of meridians. And it is the origin of the proportional measurement of locating acupoints. Checked with the theory of Shushu, errors in the description of bone-length measurement could also be found in Lingshu： Gudu （Miraculous Pivot ; Bone- Length Measurement） of the present edition, which is helpful for the modern study on the measurement.

关 键 词：数学 经脉 骨度法 取穴 

分 类 号：R221.3[医药卫生—中医基础理论]