颈内动脉狭窄与糖尿病视网膜病变的相关性  

Correlation between the internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis and diabetic retinopathy

作　　者：张玉秋[1] 胡丽兴[1] 杨丽娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]包头医学院第二附属医院眼科,包头014030

出　　处：《临床眼科杂志》2010年第5期435-437,共3页Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的探讨颈内动脉狭窄与糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)的相关性方法将69例糖尿病(DM)患者的视网膜病变分为无糖尿病视网膜病变期(NDR)、背景期(BDR)、增生前期(PPDR)及增生期(PDR)四组,采用彩色多普勒超声诊断仪,检测伴有高血压或高血脂致脑供血不足患者及单纯糖尿病患者的双侧颈总动脉、颈内动脉,记录管径、粥样斑块情况及狭窄程度。结果随着DR程度的加重,颈动脉粥样斑块及颈动脉狭窄检出率逐渐升高。结论颈动脉粥样斑块及颈动脉狭窄与DR的发生、发展有密切关系。Objective To elucidate the correlation between the internal carotid artery（ICA）stenosis and diabetic retinopathy.Methods Sixty-nine diabetic patients were divided into four different stages no diabetic retinopathy（NDR）,background diabetic retinopathy（BDR）,pre-proliferative diabetic retinopathy（PPDR）and proliferative diabetic retinopathy（PDR）.Color doppler ultrasonography was used the diameter of ischemic cerebrovascular disease with hypertension or high lipohemia and pure diabetic,examing both of the common carotid artery（CCA）,the internal carotid artery（ICA）,and quantitating diameter,atherosclerosis plaques,the degree of carotid atherosclerotic stenosis.Results The increasing trend of the check-rate of carotid atherosclerosis and the degree of carotid atherosclerotic stenosis was prensented accompanying the exacerbation of the diabetic retinopathy.Conclusion Carotid atherosclerosis and carotid artery stenosis are correlated with diabetic retinothy.

关 键 词：糖尿病视网膜病变 颈内动脉 彩色多普勒 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]