系统功能语言学理论与实践的辩证关系——适用语言学探索  

The Dialectic of Theory and Practice:SFL as an Appliable Linguistics

作　　者：常晨光[1] 廖海青[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学外国语学院

出　　处：《外语与外语教学》2010年第5期11-14,共4页Foreign Languages and Their Teaching

摘　　要：系统功能语言学一向重视语言学理论和实践的辩证互动。韩礼德的目标在于构建一个适用语言学,用语言学理论帮助人们解决在工作中使用语言时遇到的问题。本文旨在评述韩礼德就词汇与语法、系统与语篇、口语与书面语等一系列语言中互补性问题所进行的理论探讨,并讨论其对构建适用语言学的意义。我们认为,系统功能语言学本质上是一个政治化的语言学理论,是一种关注社会行动的新马克思主义语言学,它强调语言学的社会理据和社会责任,能够在实践和应用的辩证互动中不断发展和完善。Systemic Functional Linguistics has always stressed the dialectic interaction between theory and practice.Halliday’s vision is to construct an appliable theory that can be helpful to people who are engaging with language in their work.This paper intends to review Halliday’s explorations into the complementarities in language,including those between lexis and grammar,＂language as system＂ and ＂language as text＂,and the two modes of speaking and writing,and to discuss the implications for an appliable linguistics.It is pointed out that the emphasis of Systemic Functional Linguistics on social accountability stems from its nature as a politicized theory,a kind of neo-Marxist theory that is ideologically committed to social action,and that it can continue growing as the dialectic of theory and practice.

关 键 词：系统功能语言学 理论 实践 辩证关系 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]