作为构式的动词拷贝型“连”字句  

On the Verb Copying Lian-clause ("连"字句) as a Construction

作　　者：李文浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学对外汉语学院,上海200234

出　　处：《华文教学与研究》2010年第3期79-84,共6页TCSOL Studies

基　　金：上海市普通高校人文社会科学重点研究基地基金(SJ0705);上海市教育委员会科研(创新)项目(07ZS71)

摘　　要：基于构式的动态观,可以将"连"看作表强调义构式的标记,动词拷贝型"连"字句"连V|都/也VP"因此而被重新分析为"连|V都/也VP"。该构式的前项动词与后项动词在认知上形成两个不同的"意象",分别与总括扫描与次第扫描相关。该构式由典型"连"字句和一般主谓句借助转喻"截搭"而成,表强调义的"V都/也VP"与其具有承继关系,是更为典型的构式。Based on the dynamic view of construction,lian（连） can be seen as a constructional marker in a construction with emphatic meaning.The verb copying lian-clause （ ＂连＂ 字句）＇lian（连）V ｜dou/ye（都/也）VP＇ has been reanalyzed as ＇lian（连）｜ V dou/ye（都/也）VP＇.The two verbs of this construction represent two different cognitive images.The former is associated with summary scanning,and the latter sequential scanning.This construction arises from typical lian-clause（ ＂连＂ 字句）and ordinary subject-predicate sentence by the mechanism of haplology,in virtue of metonymy.The ＇V dou/ye（都/也）VP＇ holding emphatic meaning,originates from the verb copying lian-clause （ ＂连＂ 字句）,and it is more typical construction.

关 键 词：“连”字句 动词拷贝 构式 承继 截搭 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]