东莞外资主导型产业集聚与产业转移——基于新经济地理的分析  

Agglomeration and Dispersion of FDI-denominated Industry in Dongguan—An Insight from New Economic Geography

作　　者：李娟[1] 郑平 

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院,北京100029 [2]工业和信息化部电信研究院泰尔管理所,北京100191

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2011年第1期62-65,共4页East China Economic Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"外贸增长方式转变和出口企业生产率研究"(08BJL047)

摘　　要：历经近30年发展,东莞产业集聚程度不断增强,其多个制造业部门已具备明显的比较优势。但2007年以来,东莞产业开始呈现扩散现象。依据新经济地理理论框架,东莞产业集聚和产业转移是向心力和离心力动态均衡的结果。同时,依据新经济地理所带来的政策启示,在产业转型的关键时期,政府需要一定的组织和干预,以减少转型成本。Many sectors of manufacturing industry in Dongguan, whose degree of agglomeration has enhanced greatly, have accumulated competitive advantages in the recent 30 years. Since 2007, however, Dongguan has been experiencing foreign withdrawal and industry transfer. According to the theories of new economic geography （NEG） , agglomeration and dispersion in Dongguan are the dynamic equilibria of centripetal forces and centrifugal forces. In addition, during the crucial period of industry transtbrmation, the local government should take measures to cope with the situation and decrease transformation cost, which is also implied in the NEG analysis.

关 键 词：产业集聚 产业转移 新经济地理 外资主导 东莞 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]