基于图书流通效用的复本量决策模型及其方法实现研究  

Research on the Decision-making Model of the Quantity of Duplicate Copies of Books Based on the Book Circul-ation Efficacy and Its Implementing Method

作　　者：唐振宇[1,2] 季莹[1] 冯玉强[2] 朱锡全[2] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学图书馆,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [2]哈尔滨工业大学管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《情报理论与实践》2010年第10期96-100,共5页Information Studies:Theory & Application

基　　金：黑龙江省自然科学基金重点项目(项目编号:ZD200803-01);黑龙江省科技攻关计划项目(项目编号:GC05D117);黑龙江省高等教育学会"十一五"教育科学研究规划重点项目(项目编号:115E-048);黑龙江省高校图工委重点项目(项目编号:2009B07)资助

摘　　要：本文提出了图书流通效用的概念,用读者满足率、图书的总流通时间和总流通次数3个变量对其进行量化,使其值可测量,在此基础上从另一个角度利用经典的边际效用理论建立了复本量优化决策问题模型,并选择了其中较为高效且相对容易实现的粒子群算法作为问题的求解方法,并用Java语言实现了该方法。The concept of book circulation efficacy is presented. The 3 variables, that is, the satisfactory rate of readers, the total circulation time of books, and the total circulation times of books, are used to quantify the efficacy and make its value measurable. On this basis, the classical theory of marginal utility is used to construct the optimized decision-making model of the quantity of duplicate copies of books form another point of view. The relatively effective and relatively easily achievable panicle swarm optimization is selected as the solution to the problem, and the Java language is used to implement the method.

关 键 词：图书采购 图书流通 复本量 决策模型 粒子群算法 

分 类 号：G253[文化科学—图书馆学]