下尿路梗阻与男性膀胱癌发病的相关性  

Correlation between lower urinary tract obstruction and male bladder cancer

作　　者：王珂[1] 唐来坤[2] 张晶 刘莉[4] 汪祖林[2] 宋立[2] 田峰[2] 俞仲伟[1] 骆德兴[2] 羊继平[2] 叶青[2] 屈维龙[1] 吴凤金[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏大学临床医学院,江苏镇江212013 [2]江苏大学附属上海第八医院 [3]高陵县医院 [4]陕西省人民医院

出　　处：《山东医药》2010年第40期16-18,共3页Shandong Medical Journal

基　　金：上海市科学技术委员会基金(054119552)

摘　　要：目的评价下尿路梗阻暴露与男性膀胱癌发生的联系。方法采用成组病例对照研究,设计调查表,收集男性膀胱癌患者104例为病例组,同期住院男性非膀胱癌患者206例为对照组,采用SPSS 17.0软件行数据资料管理和单因素、多因素非条件Logistic回归分析。结果下尿路梗阻与膀胱癌发生有一定联系,危险性可能随梗阻时间的延长而增大。结论下尿路梗阻是膀胱癌发生的危险因素,应当重视该领域的流行病学研究,以期合理预防和选择适当的手术方式。Objective To evaluate the correlation between the exposure of lower urinary tract obstruction and male bladder cancer.Methods We designed questionnaires and collected 104 male patients with bladder cancer as case group and 206 male patients without bladder cancer as control group in the same period.SPSS 17.0 software package was used to analysis data via nonparametric Logistic regression.Results There was some correlation between lower urinary tract obstruction and bladder cancer.The danger of suffering bladder cancer may increase with obstruction time.Conclusions The lower urinary tract obstruction was one of the risk factors for bladder cancer.The epidemiological research of this field should be paid attention in order to prevent the bladder cancer reasonably and select the appropriate surgical approach.

关 键 词：下尿路梗阻 膀胱肿瘤 病例对照研究 

分 类 号：R737.14[医药卫生—肿瘤] R691.2[医药卫生—临床医学]