骨量不足的非增量法人工种植牙临床探讨  

Clinical exploration of non-incremental method implantation about deficience of bone mass

作　　者：马宇锋[1] 刘贵锁[1] 杜芙芸[1] 赵丽芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学第二医院,山西太原030001

出　　处：《临床医药实践》2010年第10期735-737,共3页Proceeding of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨在人工种植牙术中,常遇到骨量不足采用非增量法进行种植的方法。方法:总结1993年4月—2007年4月730例,2 774颗人工种植牙病例,因骨量不足,进行非增量法种植162例,植入植体439个。根据不同的病例,选择不同的方式,其可归结为异位种植植体外冠位置矫正法、种植体减径修复性外冠保护法、微型种植体生理解剖性牙根种植法、下牙槽神经管跨越法、下牙槽神经解剖法。结果:观察5年,以上病例成功率为95.9%。结论:与各种增量法比较,非增量法具有时间短、手术简单、创伤小、费用低等优点,且能获得满意的临床效果。Objective：To investigate the implantation of non-incremented method when bone mass is deficient in artificial dental implant technique.Methods：To sunnarize 730 cases from April 1993 to April 2007,2774 teeth was done artificial dental implant.162 cases,bone mass deficient,take the non-incremented implantation,embedding implants were 439.Based on different cases,choose different ways：dystopia implantation location rectified of implants outer crowm;implant reducing repaired outer crown protection;mini-implant physiological anatomy dental root implantation;inferior alveolar nerve spamning;inferior alveolar nerve anatomy.Results：To observe above 5 years cases,achievement ratio was 96.7%.Conclusion：Compared to kinds of incremental method non-incremental method was shorter,easier of operation,mini-trauma,lower expense.As well which obtained satisfactory clinic effect.So it′s the optional style in implantation.

关 键 词：种植牙 骨非增量术 冠修复 

分 类 号：R782.12[医药卫生—口腔医学]