基于对偶理论的消费者行为选择问题研究  

Research of Consumer Behavior Choice Based on Duality Theory

作　　者：张延飞[1,2] 吴志强[2] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学经济与管理学院,江西南昌330047 [2]东华理工大学数学与信息科学学院,江西抚州344000

出　　处：《东华理工大学学报（自然科学版）》2009年第4期397-400,共4页Journal of East China University of Technology(Natural Science)

基　　金：东华理工大学地质资源经济与管理研究中心开放基金项目(09KJ11)

摘　　要：众所周知,消费者行为理论是微观经济学研究的重要内容之一。消费者在收入有限的情况下,面对众多的商品如何进行选择,使其尽可能得到大的"满足";在保持某一效用水平不变时,面对众多的商品如何进行选择,使其总支出最小。基于这两个问题,利用数学规划中的对偶理论对其进行经济学分析,得出了若干相关结论。从而拓宽了数学规划理论的应用领域,对消费者行为的理性选择具有重要的理论指导意义。It is well known that study on The Consumers＇ Choice plays an important role in mieroeeonomies. On the one hand, in a situation of finite income, the consumers how to make decisions in order utmost to satisfy, when they meet lots of commodity ; on the other hand, with certain utility, how to make decisions to reach the total expenditure minimization when they meet lots of commodity. Based on these situations, few related conclusions, given by using duality theory of mathematical programming, broaden the mathematical programming application and guiding significance in the Consumers＇ rational choice.

关 键 词：对偶理论 效用 消费者行为 消费者行为选择 

分 类 号：O221.1[理学—运筹学与控制论]