四川农村癫痫患者死因分析  

Analysis on Death Cause of Epileptics in Rural Areas in Sichuan,2005-2009

作　　者：张宁梅[1] 何君[1] 高亚礼[1] 王卓[1] 陈晓芳[1] 季奎[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省疾病预防控制中心慢病所,四川成都610041

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2010年第11期861-862,共2页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

基　　金：四川省癫痫防治管理项目为中央转移支付150104项目

摘　　要：目的为更好更有效预防癫痫患者的死亡,将四川省7个示范点癫痫患者5年的死亡情况进行分析。方法对项目示范点的惊厥型癫痫患者进行苯巴比妥单一用药治疗,同时定期随访管理,对死者原因及治疗情况用Ex-cel2003、Foxpro9.0、SPSS17.0进行分析。结果死亡原因为意外事故占62.5%、突然死亡(癫痫发作或不明原因)占11.1%,治疗期间有62.6%的患者效果显著,12.2%的患者依从性不好。结论四川省农村癫痫患者的主要死因为意外事故,治疗有效但依从性应进一步提高警惕。Objecctive To Analyze the death causes of epileptics from 2005 to 2009 in 7 rural areas in Sichuan.Methods The convulsive epileptics were treated with phenobarbital,and regular follow up were made among them.The results were analyzed by using Excel 2003,Foxpro 9.0 and SPSS17.0.Results The first two death causes were accident（62.5%）and sudden death,epileptic or unknown cause（11.1%）,the treatment effects of 62.6% of epileptics was significant,and the compliance.12.2% of epileptics was unsatisfied.Conclusion The main death cause of epileptics in rural areas in Sichuan were accident.The treatment was effective,but the compliance should be improved.

关 键 词：苯巴比妥 癫痫 死因 

分 类 号：R742.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]