汉字的表音化取向  

Phonemic Approach of Chinese Character

作　　者：张亚蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学文学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《西北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第5期142-145,共4页Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：2009年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目阶段性成果(项目号:09XJC740007)

摘　　要：长期以来大家都普遍认为汉字属表意体系的方块文字,汉字不是音素文字,但汉字表音的方式仍是十分明显的。它用特殊的形式来表现读音,这就是汉字里占80%以上的形声字。汉字这种形声化的取向从甲骨文开始就表现得极为清晰,经金文、篆文、隶书到今天的简化汉字,汉字表音的取向已经发展成为汉字发展的主流。For a long time,people believe that Chinese character is square ideographic writing system.Chinese character is not phonemic language,but Chinese phonemic approach is still very clear.It uses special forms to represent pronunciation;this is the reason why 80% of Chinese characters are phonograms.The phonogram tendency of Chinese character displayed very clearly even from Oracle.From the development of Bronze,Zhuanwen,official script to simplified Chinese characters,The tendency of phonogram of Chinese characters has become the main stream of Chinese character development.

关 键 词：汉字 形声字 表音取向 

分 类 号：TH12[机械工程—机械设计及理论]