大规模编队空战队形优化算法  

Formation-optimizing algorithm for large-scale air combat

作　　者：夏庆军[1] 张安[1] 张耀中[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学电子信息学院,陕西西安710129

出　　处：《控制理论与应用》2010年第10期1418-1422,共5页Control Theory & Applications

基　　金：航空科学基金资助项目(20075153);高校博士点基金资助项目(20060699026)

摘　　要：大规模编队队形优化是空战战术研究的一个重要方面,但是对队形优化评估标准还没有建立一种有效的方法.在利用市场机制完成目标分配的基础上,提出使用编队目标函数作为队形优化评估标准.为了验证该评估标准的有效性,提出利用自适应遗传算法完成大规模编队协同空战队形优化.首先采用层级方法对大规模飞机编队队形进行编码和解码,然后利用编队目标函数构造出了适应度函数.最后通过3组例子阐明了队形优化算法的有效性.Formation optimization is an important tactic in large-scale air combats. However, there is no proper standard for evaluating the formation performance. A formation target function is proposed as the evaluation standard based on the market mechanism in target allocation. To verify the effectiveness of this evaluation standard, the adaptive genetic algorithm is applied to the formation optimization. Therein, the hierarchical structure method is used to encode and decode the formation in the large-scale air combat. Next, the fitness function is constructed by using the formation target function. Finally, the effectiveness of the formation optimization algorithm is illustrated bv three scenarios.

关 键 词：队形优化 自适应遗传算法 市场机制 适应度函数 

分 类 号：E91[军事]