怒江水电移民生态影响研究  

Study on the ecological impacts of hydropower resettlement in the Nujiang area

作　　者：包广静[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南财经大学国土资源与持续发展研究所,昆明650221

出　　处：《水力发电学报》2010年第5期120-124,共5页Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering

基　　金：云南省自然科学基金项目(编号2009ZC086M);教育部人文社会科学基金青年项目(编号06JC790034)

摘　　要：怒江水电移民工程由于其所处区域的特殊性,使得移民人数虽少,但影响层面却相对复杂多样,其中对生态环境的影响是关键。怒江水电移民直接的生态影响包括移民工程对土地利用的影响,对森林植被的影响,对水土流失的影响等方面,间接的影响则在于对生态系统演替方向及生态文化的影响。在以上分析的基础上,文章总结了怒江水电移民生态影响的特点,对于把握怒江水电移民与生态的关联效应将起到积极的作用。Although the number of hydropower resettlement in the Nujiang area is small,the local environments make this issue quite special.With the implementation of resettlement project and a change in the culture,the environments will be changed.These impacts include direct impacts and indirect impacts.The direct impacts include the effects on land use,water and soil loss,forest,soil erosion and disaster;the indirect impacts include the effects on the direction of ecological evolution and the eco-culture development.This article points out the characters of the ecological impacts based on an analysis,and the results would shed some light on the relation between the hydropower settlement and the ecology of Nujiang area.

关 键 词：水电工程 水电移民 生态影响 怒江 

分 类 号：X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学]