5313例眼睑肿物的组织病理学分类及临床意义  

Histopathological classification and clinical significance of 5 313 cases with eyelid neoplasm

作　　者：戴京[1,2] 李彬[1,2] 李辽青[1,2] 孙宪丽[1,2] 胡士敏[1,2] 陈英杰[1,2] 陈长喜[1,2] 郑邦和[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京市眼科研究所病理室 [2]北京同仁医院眼科

出　　处：《眼科》1999年第2期102-105,共4页Ophthalmology in China

摘　　要：选取我院眼病理室１９６１年９月～１９９７年９月３６年间存档的５３１３例眼睑肿物活检标本进行了回顾性统计和分析。结果表明，眼睑病变占眼部病变标本的４４２８％。其中良性病变共４３５３例，分为十大类，６８种类型，占眼睑病变的８１９３％。恶性肿瘤共９６０例，分为五大类，２９种类型，占眼睑病变的１８０７％。文中对我院眼睑肿物的组织病理学分类和临床发病情况，尤其是１０种常见良恶性肿物、罕见肿瘤以及３种常见眼睑恶性肿瘤的发病情况进行了详尽的阐述。最终我们对眼睑良恶性肿物的临床病变类型、发病分布情况以及组织病理学分类等有了全面的了解，特别是对３种常见恶性肿瘤在发病年龄、性别、部位、发病率及逐年检出率上的特点获得了新的系统性的认识。Pathological specimens 5 313 cases with eyelid neoplasm(1961～1997)were retrospectively analyzed. 4 353 cases of benign neoplasm(10 groups,68 types,81 93%)and 960 of malignant cases(5 groups,29 types,18 07%)were included.It was very important that we gained systemic experience and knowledge in histopathological classification and clinical significance of the eyelid neoplasm.There was a detailed demonstration of the 10 common benign and malignant neoplasms,rare tumors,especially the age,sex,site and the annual morbidity of the 3 common eyelid cancers(basal cell carcinoma,meibomian gland carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma).

关 键 词：眼睑肿瘤 病理学 分类 临床意义 

分 类 号：R739.710.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]