发展伦理学与新人道主义  

Development of Ethics and New Humanism

作　　者：李丁[1] 张菁燕[2] 

机构地区：[1]江南大学设计学院,江苏无锡214122 [2]江南大学物联网工程学院,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第5期79-82,共4页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Social Sciences

基　　金：江苏省高校思政研究课题;项目号(SGSY2009YB159)

摘　　要：人道主义哲学是伦理学的哲学基础。西方传统伦理学的哲学基础是西方近代的旧人道主义,而发展伦理学的哲学基础则是不同于旧人道主义的新人道主义。"发展是天然合理的"、"有能力做的,就是应该做的"是西方旧人道主义哲学在发展问题上得出的必然结论。它否定了对发展本身进行评价、约束和规范的必要性,发展也因此失去了任何伦理的界限。新人道主义是一种关于人的存在与价值的"有限论"的人道主义,它实现了从个人本位到类本位的转变,实现了从"绝对主体"意识到"有限主体"意识的转变,也实现了从现世主义意识向未来意识的转变。Humanism philosophy is the philosophical foundation of ethics.The philosophical foundation of western traditional ethics is western old humanism,but the philosophical foundation of development ethics is new humanism different from old humanism.＂Development is natural and logical＂,＂The thing can be done is the thing should be done＂ are the inevitable conclusions on philosophical development from western old humanism.Necessity of evaluation,restriction and standard on development itself is negated by the conclusion,and moreover,development lost the restriction of all ethics.New humanism is a humanism about finitism of existence and value of human.New humanism transformed individual standard to individual department,consciousness of absolute subject to consciousness of limited subject,consciousness of realism to consciousness of futurism.

关 键 词：发展伦理学 新人道主义 

分 类 号：B03[哲学宗教—哲学理论]