喀什地区维吾尔族7～18岁青少年身体形态指标分析  

Norm Analysis of Physical Shape on Uygur Adolescents Aged 7-18 in Xinjiang

作　　者：杨俊敏[1] 毕存箭[1] 苏煜[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学体育学院,乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2010年第11期1360-1362,共3页Chinese Journal of School Health

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区教育科学"十一五"规划重点课题(编号:070506);新疆多民族体质健康与评价实验室资助项目(dmztz201001)

摘　　要：目的了解新疆维吾尔族青少年身体形态的变化规律、发展趋势、城乡间存在的差异及其原因,为提高维吾尔族青少年健康水平提供依据。方法按照国家相关规定的方法、标准对新疆喀什地区6 294名维吾尔族青少年的身体形态指标进行测试、统计与分析。结果维吾尔族青少年城男、城女的身体形态指标总体上优于乡男、乡女,差异均有统计学意义。结论必须高度重视维吾尔族青少年城乡间身体形态指标的差异,加强锻炼,改变生活方式,缩小城乡之间的差异,进一步提高健康水平。Objective To reveal the physical shape changing rule,the developing tendency,the difference between city and country Uygur adolescents and its causes,which provide some objective basis for promoting Uygur adolescents the health level.Methods By sampling and counting 6 294 Uygur adolescents by the ways and standards which were set by country.Results The physical shape norms of people in city were better than the people in country,and statistical significance was found in each groups.Conclusion More attention should be paid on the difference of people between city and country,change the life ways,and lessen the difference between city and country to promote health level.

关 键 词：体型 生长和发育 对比研究 青少年 少数民族 维吾尔族 

分 类 号：R339.35[医药卫生—人体生理学]