从弗洛伊德的人格三结构阐释哈姆雷特的犹豫  

An Interpretation of Hamlet's Hesitancy from the Freudian Theory of Id,Ego and Superego

作　　者：原一川[1] 王娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学外语学院,云南昆明650092

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第6期141-144,共4页Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要："哈姆雷特为什么如此犹豫?"一直是西方文学研究中的难解之谜。在400年的莎评中,批评家们提出了许多不同的意见,分别从哈姆雷特的性格、时代背景、俄狄浦斯情结等多个方面分析了哈姆雷特的犹豫。本文将从弗洛伊德的人格三结构:本我、自我、超我,分析哈姆雷特犹豫的心理原因,探讨莎士比亚对哈姆雷特命运安排的合理性。What are the real causes of Hamlet＇s hesitancy？ This question still remains as an enigma in the Western literary research. In the past 400-year history of Shakespearian studies,critics have interpreted Hamlet＇s hesitancy from different angles like Hamlet＇s character or background or the Oedipus complex. Based on the Freudian theory of the structure of the mind,that is,Id,Ego and Superego,the paper gives an incisive analysis of Hamlet＇s hesitancy in order to expound Shakespeare＇s reasonable arrangement of Hamlet＇s destiny.

关 键 词：本我 自我 超我 哈姆雷特 犹豫 

分 类 号：I106.3[文学—世界文学]