肝癌患者焦虑与抑郁状况及影响因素分析  

ANALYSIS OF CONDITIONS OF HEPATIC CANCER PATIENTS WITH ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS

作　　者：傅建琴[1] 李珰[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属协和医院肝胆外科,福建福州350001

出　　处：《承德医学院学报》2010年第4期367-369,共3页Journal of Chengde Medical University

摘　　要：目的:探讨肝癌患者焦虑与抑郁的状况及影响因素。方法:采用Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)对70例确诊肝癌患者进行调查分析。结果:①70例肝癌患者,焦虑发生率为57.14%,抑郁发生率为65.71%;②多元线性逐步回归分析示经济收入、疼痛、担心预后、担心放化疗,家人支持、个性特征等因素对肝癌患者焦虑与抑郁状况有显著影响(P<0.05P,<0.01)。结论:肝癌患者焦虑与抑郁的发生率较高,且受多种因素影响,应引起社会的关注。Objective：To investigate the conditions of hepatic cancer patients with anxiety and depression and influencing factors.Methods：70 hepatic cancer patients were analyzed by using Zung anxiety self-evaluation scale （SAS） and Zung depression self-evaluation scale （SDS）.Results： ① Among 70 hepatic cancer patients, the anxiety and depression incidence was respectively 57.14% and 65.71%. ② Economical income, pain, afraid of prognosis, afraid of chemoradiation, family support and personal character were related with incidence of anxiety and depression among hepatic cancer patients.Conclusions：The incidence of anxiety and depression of hepatic cancer patients is fairly high and has many influencing factors; so should be paid close attention.

关 键 词：肝癌 焦虑 抑郁 影响因素 

分 类 号：R735.7[医药卫生—肿瘤]