矿山采空区地质环境三维恢复治理研究——以沙河市赵窑铁矿地质环境治理为例  

Analysis of iron mine depletion region geological environment in Zhaoyao mining in Shahe city of Hebei province

作　　者：张发旺[1] 张娟娟[1,2] 么红超[1] 张威[1] 刘伟坡[1] 郝艳珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,正定050803 [2]石家庄经济学院,石家庄050031

出　　处：《矿产勘查》2010年第6期580-585,共6页Mineral Exploration

基　　金：国土资源部公益性行业科研专项(编号:200811072)资助

摘　　要：矿产资源的开发带给社会财富的同时,也在很大程度上损害了人类的生存环境,矿区土地破坏、地质生态环境恶化日益严重。矿山地质灾害治理和矿区土地复垦已成为我国目前面临的两大任务,面对日趋紧张的人类与土地、环境的关系,这两大问题越来越受到国家的重视。文章通过对矿山开采引发的地质灾害的类型、成因进行调查分析,查明停采后潜在的地质灾害类型,提出了"三维"的科学治理模式,为其他同类的地质灾害治理和土地复垦提供理论支撑。Mineral exploration can bring huge wealth, on the other hand it can damage the human environment to a great extent. For instance, it can destroy the land resources and ecological environment. With the environment worsening increasingly, mineral geological disaster improvement and landreclamation are more and more important in the presence of strained relationship among the people, land, and environment, and this has become the major tasks in our contry. According to the investigation and analysis the type and the cause of formation of the geological disaster after exploration, A 3 - D modern corporate system was presented. This part of theory study will provide the theoretic support for other geological disaster treatment and landreclamation.

关 键 词：铁矿采空区 地质灾害 土地复垦 三维治理 

分 类 号：X141[环境科学与工程—环境科学]