正常大鼠视网膜Mller细胞的形态学分布特征  

Morphological characteristics of Mller cells in the normal rat retina

作　　者：郑宏华[1,2] 过贵元[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区福州总医院 [2]第476医院眼科,中国福建省福州市350002

出　　处：《国际眼科杂志》2010年第12期2262-2264,共3页International Eye Science

摘　　要：目的:观察正常大鼠Mller细胞在视网膜不同层面的形态分布特征。方法:应用光镜和透射电镜观察正常大鼠视网膜Mller细胞的形态结构分布特征。结果:Mller细胞不均匀分布于视网膜的各个层面,在内网状层、神经节细胞层和神经纤维层分布最多。结论:Mller细胞不仅是视网膜的支架,而且在视网膜神经节细胞层与神经纤维层代谢活跃,是重要的神经胶质细胞。AIM： To observe the distribution characteristics of Müller cells of the normal rat retina in different levels. METHODS： The morphological characteristics of the Müller cells of the normal retina was studied by light microscopy and transmission electron microscope（TEM）. RESULTS： Müller cells were not the relatively homogeneous distribution in every layer of the rat retina, which had the widest distribution in the inner plexiform layer, the ganglion cell layer and nerve fiber layer. CONCLUSION： Müller cells not only take part in composition of the stent of the rat retina,but also have the most active metabolism in the ganglion cell layer and nerve fiber layer.They are the important neuroglial cells.

关 键 词：Mller细胞 形态学 分布 超微结构 

分 类 号：R774.1[医药卫生—眼科]