用一次性皮试针头穿刺引流视网膜下积液的临床研究  

Clinical research of using the syringe needles for skin test to outflow the subretinal fluid

作　　者：林小俊[1] 刘庆淮[1] 梁慷[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学第一附属医院眼科,中国江苏省南京市210029

出　　处：《国际眼科杂志》2010年第12期2393-2394,共2页International Eye Science

摘　　要：目的:探讨一次性皮试注射针头用于外引流视网膜下积液的有效性、实用性及安全性。方法:对41例行视网膜脱离手术的患者选用一次性皮试注射针头,垂直巩膜穿刺放液。结果:患者41例中,39例一次性放液成功,2例排液不畅,用针头侧刃扩大巩膜穿刺口后放液成功。所有患者均未发生严重的并发症。结论:一次性皮试注射针头穿刺放液是一种简单、快速、高效而又安全的放液方法。AIM：To evaluate the effectiveness, practicability and safty of using the syringe needles for skin test to outflow the subretinal fluid. METHODS：A syringe needle was used for skin test and punctured vertically into the sclera to outflow the subretinal fluid during the surgery. RESULTS：Totally 41 patients were involved, and 39 patients were successfully outflowed the subretinal fluid for the first time. Two of the patients subretinal fluid couldnt flow out frequently. The incision of sclerocentesis should be enlarged again. There were no severe complications during or after sugery. CONCLUSION：Using a syringe needle for skin test is a simple and efficient method to outflow the subretinal fluid.

关 键 词：皮试针头 视网膜下液 引流 

分 类 号：R774[医药卫生—眼科]