球囊扩张及金属支架置入治疗晚期食管癌食管狭窄及食管-气管瘘  

Balloon dilation and placement of memory Ni-Ti alloy stent in the management of advanced esophageal carcinomas

作　　者：徐蕾[1] 白中红[1] 许软成[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第91医院肿瘤科,河南焦作454003

出　　处：《现代肿瘤医学》2010年第12期2404-2405,共2页Journal of Modern Oncology

摘　　要：目的:探讨球囊扩张及支架置入治疗晚期食管癌狭窄及食管-气管瘘的方法。方法:对40例食管癌放疗后复发患者,其中21例行金属支架置入治疗,19例行球囊扩张后金属支架置入治疗。结果:40例患者疗效满意,39例存活>5个月,1例术后3天出血死亡。结论:球囊扩张、记忆金属内支架能缓解晚期食管癌患者咽下困难,提高生存质量,是一种安全有效的姑息治疗方法。Objective：To evaluate the effect of balloon dilation and placement of Ni-Ti alloy stent in patients with advanced esophageal carcinomas.Methods：Balloon dilation or self-expanding stent were implanted in 40 patients,21cases were placed with Ni-Ti alloy stent,19 cases with balloon dilation and stent.Results：Thirty nine 39 cases survived more than 5 months after treatment,one died of haemorrhage at the 3rd day after placement of the sent.Conclusion：Ballnoon dilation and memory Ni-Ti alloy stent placement is a simple,effective way for patients with advanced esophageal carcinomas.

关 键 词：晚期食管癌 球囊扩张 记忆金属支架 治疗 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]