轮藻功能性香皂的驱蚊抑菌作用研究  

Repellency Against Mosquito Bites and Bacteriostatic Effect of Soap with Charophyte

作　　者：韩晓静[1] 张猛[1] 谢树莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学生命科学学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《山西大学学报（自然科学版）》2010年第4期601-604,共4页Journal of Shanxi University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：山西省农业科技攻关项目(2007031042);太原市大学生创新创业计划项目(09122032);国家和山西省大学生创新性实验项目(080001)

摘　　要：以轮藻为主要有效成分制成的香皂对大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)、枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)和金黄色葡萄球菌(Staphalococcus aureus)3种供试菌进行抑菌实验,并作为驱避剂对蚊虫进行驱避测试.结果表明该香皂具有良好的抑菌效果,对枯草芽孢杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌效果明显,抑制率分别达到98.39%和98.62%.该香皂对蚊虫有较强的驱避效果,防止蚊虫叮咬的有效保护时间平均为1.583 h.The bacterial resistance of the soap used charophyte as an effective ingredient to the three bacteria was tested, which were Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Staphalococcus aureus. Repellency of the soap against mosquito bites was also studied. The results showed that the soap has good effect on bacteria growth inhibition. The inhibition rates of B. subtilis and St. aureus are 98.39% and 98.62% respectively. It also showed that the soap has the stronge effects on repellency against mosquito bites. The average available protective time is for 1. 583 h. Due to the individual difference, the effects on repellency against mosquito bites are different.

关 键 词：轮藻 香皂 抑菌作用 驱蚊作用 

分 类 号：TS202.3[轻工技术与工程—食品科学] Q919.96[轻工技术与工程—食品科学与工程]