脑卒中患者康复初期应对方式与抑郁的相关性及护理对策  

Relationship between Coping Modes and Depression in Stroke Patients Accepting Rehabilitation Initially

作　　者：付文娟[1] 赵超男[1] 方玉美[1] 李莹莹[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院神经康复中心贵宾病房,北京市100068

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2010年第11期1083-1084,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨脑卒中后住院康复患者入院初期的应对方式与抑郁的相关性。方法对入院1周内,符合入选标准的30例脑卒中康复期患者,以医学应对方式问卷(MCMQ)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)进行评定。结果抑郁组屈服分数明显高于非抑郁组(P<0.01)。两组面对和回避无显著性差异(P>0.05)。SDS评分与屈服评分相关(r=0.416,P=0.003)。结论脑卒中后住院康复患者入院初期抑郁情绪的产生与屈服因子有关。应采取对应的护理措施预防与缓解康复初期患者的不良情绪,提高康复的积极性。Objective To explore the relationship between coping modes and depression in stroke patients accepting rehabilitation initially.Methods30 stroke patients were assessed with Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire（MCMQ）and Self-rating Depression Scale（SDS）.ResultsThe score of resignation in MCMQ was significantly higher in depression group than in non-depression group（P0.01）.There was correlation between scores of resignation and SDS（r=0.416,P=0.003）.ConclusionDepression may relate with resignation in stroke patients admitted in the hospital for rehabilitation initially.

关 键 词：脑卒中 康复 应对方式 抑郁 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]