软X线显示乳腺钙化灶的形态与临床意义  

The Study of the Shape of Calcificed Foci in Breast Mammogram and It's Clinical Significance

作　　者：金宗浩[1] 党云文 

机构地区：[1]上海铁道大学医学院甘泉医院乳腺肿瘤防治研究中心

出　　处：《中国医学影像学杂志》1999年第2期109-111,共3页Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging

摘　　要：目的：研究在高清晰度的软Ｘ线摄影中，乳腺钙化灶的形态与临床意义。材料和方法：回顾性分析１９６例乳腺钙化灶在普通及高清晰度Ｘ线摄片中的形态，并与自动三维定位穿刺和活检的病理结论对照。结果：各种形态的钙化灶与良、恶性病变间有密切关系。结论：特定形态的钙化灶是乳腺癌早期诊断，尤其是Ｔ０级乳腺癌诊断的有力依据。改善软Ｘ线摄影机的性能，提高摄片清晰度，推广乳腺高频摄片和三维定位活检技术，对微小乳腺癌的早期检出有重要意义。Purpose: To study the relation between clinic and calcifed foci in breast gland mammography. Materisls and Methods: The different shape of calcified foci in 196case with mammography,and pathology result by three dimensional space location puncture or operative biopsy were studied retrospectively. Result: The different shape of calcifiedfoci was closely related with benign and malignant tumors. Conclusion: A specific shape of calcifiedfoci is a diagnostic value of the early breast cancer,especially for diagnosis of To grade breast cancer.It is very important that raise the clarity of mammography and improve the performance of mammography camera.

关 键 词：乳腺钙化灶 软X线 乳腺肿瘤 诊断 

分 类 号：R737.904[医药卫生—肿瘤] R730.44[医药卫生—临床医学]