液基细胞学检查在肿瘤细胞学诊断中的应用  

Application of thinprep cytologic test in cytodiagnosis of tumor

作　　者：顾展旭 

机构地区：[1]吉林省通化市卫生学校,吉林通化134001

出　　处：《吉林医学》2010年第34期6191-6192,共2页Jilin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:研究液基细胞学检查在肿瘤细胞学诊断中的应用。方法:对142例胸腹腔积液的患者行胸腹腔深静脉置管术,送检标本采用传统普通细胞涂片法和液基细胞学方法(TCT)进行检查,分析比较传统普通细胞涂片法和液基细胞学方法检测的结果。结果:液基细胞学和传统普通细胞涂片法的灵敏度分别为78.2%和43.6%,两者相比差异有统计学意义(P=0.000),液基细胞学和传统普通细胞涂片法诊断恶性积液的假阴性率分别为9.4%和49.5%,两者相比差异有统计学意义。结论:液基细胞学检查能提高恶性肿瘤的诊断率。ObjectiveTo investigate the value of thinprep cytologic test in the cytodiagnosis of tumor.MethodPlanted the core vein cather into the chest-abdomen cavity of 142 patients with effusion,analyzed and compared the positive rate of traditional ordinary smear method and thinprep cytologic test.ResultsThe sensitivity rate of the thinprep cytologic test was 78.2%,and the sensitivity rate of the traditional ordinary smear method was 43.6%,there was significant difference between the two methods（P=0.000）.The false-negative rate was 9.4% for thinprep cytologic test and 49.5% for the traditional ordinary smear method,there was also significant difference between the two-methods.ConclusionThinprep cytologic test can improve the diagnosis of therioma.

关 键 词：液基细胞学 肿瘤细胞学诊断 

分 类 号：R730.4[医药卫生—肿瘤]