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作 者:谢勇[1] 闫燕艳[1] 尉杰忠[1] 纪宁[1] 马存根[1]
机构地区:[1]山西大同大学医学院诊断学教研室脑科学研究所,山西大同037009
出 处:《中国癌症杂志》2010年第11期822-825,共4页China Oncology
基 金:山西省回国留学人员科研经费资助项目(No:2010第14号);山西大同大学科学研究项目(No:2005K15)
摘 要:背景与目的:蛋白酶体抑制剂作为肿瘤的靶向治疗方法之一,近年来备受关注。研究发现,蛋白酶体抑制剂PS-341(bortezomib)可以诱导多种卵巢癌细胞株凋亡。扁塑藤素是一种天然化合物,具有蛋白酶体抑制剂的作用。本研究旨在研究扁塑藤素对卵巢癌细胞的增殖抑制作用。方法:采用MTT增殖抑制试验、Hoechst 33258荧光染色、Western blot检测等方法,研究扁塑藤素对卵巢癌细胞株OVCAR3增殖的抑制作用。结果:扁塑藤素可以抑制卵巢癌细胞增殖,IC_(50)值为(2.74±0.04)μmol/L;通过Hoechst 33258荧光染色、PARP蛋白裂解,证实扁塑藤素通过诱导卵巢癌细胞凋亡抑制其增殖,其作用机制是抑制了肿瘤细胞信号通路ERK及Akt磷酸化。结论:扁塑藤素通过抑制ERK和Akt磷酸化,诱导卵巢癌细胞凋亡,抑制其生长,是一个有治疗卵巢癌临床应用价值的天然药物。Background and purpose: Recently, proteasome inhibitors have been the target for cancer therapy. It has been indicated that PS-341 (bortezomib) can induce apoptosis in many ovarian cancer lines. Pristimerin is a natural product that has the ability to inhibit proteasome. Therefore we investigated if pristimerin could inhibit the proliferation of ovarian cancer cell lines. Methods: We investigated the action ofpristimerin against the proliferation of the OVCAR3 cell line through MTT assay, Hoechst staining and Western blot. Results: Pristimerin can inhibit the proliferation of ovarian cancer at an IC50 of (2.74±0.04)μmol/L. Hoechst staining and cleavage of PARP has demonstrated that pristimerin can induce OVCAR3 cell line apoptosis. We also found that pristimerin can inhibit the phosphorylation of ERK and Akt. Conclusion: Pristimerin can inhibit the proliferation of ovarian cancer and induce apoptosis through inhibiting the phosphorylation of ERK and Akt. It is a potential natural product against ovarian cancer.
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