拥湾发展战略与青岛城市空间结构重组  

BAY-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY AND REORGANIZATION OF URBAN SPATIAL STRUCTURE IN TSINGTAO CITY

作　　者：赵建军[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学师范学院,中国山东青岛266071

出　　处：《经济地理》2010年第12期1998-2004,共7页Economic Geography

基　　金：青岛发展研究中心项目(编号:QF080001)资助

摘　　要：从发生学角度应用定量统计方法分析了青岛城市地域拓展和空间结构调整的历史过程,探讨了青岛城市空间结构演进的内在机制,构建了城市空间结构耦合模型和空间结构演进机制模型;对青岛拥湾发展战略进行评析,分析海底隧道、跨海大桥及地铁建设对青岛城市空间结构演进的影响;提出了青岛城市空间结构重组方略及政策措施:胶州湾岸线和黄海岸线要进行生产、生活功能的合理分工;建设黄岛、胶州和城阳新城,构建具有生态镶嵌结构的网络城市;推进产业地域分工,实现产业空间整合;推进城市土地置换,嵌入式发展"斑块经济";对历史街区进行"拼贴式"改造,促进城市功能转型;整合推进城市外部空间拓展与郊区城镇化;调整行政区划,优化都市圈空间结构。Firstly, by means of quantitative methods, the paper, from the originating and evolutionary perspective, analyzes the historical process of external urban spatial expansion and internal spatial restructuring in Tsingtao city. Then, the mechanism of urban spatial structure evolution is explored, and the integrated framework of urban spatial structure and the model of urban spatial structure evolution are constructed. Secondly, the bay-oriented strategy in Tsingtao city is illustrated and evaluated, and the spatial effects of transportation infrastructure construction on evolution of Tsingtao urban spatial structure are analyzed, such as construction of subway line, sea tunnel and trans-sea bridge. Finally, the paper puts forward the restructuring methods and corresponding measures： spatial division in producing and living function between Jiaozhou Bay and Huanghai seashore; construction of Huangdao, Jiaozhou and Chengyang new town to build Tsingtao into a networking city; functional division and spatial integration of different industrial districts; functional transformation of urban land and embedded development of mosaic economy in inner city; collage-style repair and functional transformation of historical district in downtown area; integration of spatial dispersion of urban industry with urbanization of the suburb; adjustment of administrative area to construct concentric metropolitan spatial structure.

关 键 词：城市 空间结构 结构重组 历史过程 演进机制 拥湾发展 

分 类 号：F291[经济管理—国民经济]