论我国鉴定意见可采性规则的构建  

On the Construction of the Rules of Admissibility of Authentication Opinions

作　　者：裴小梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南财经政法大学,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《河南省政法管理干部学院学报》2011年第1期121-126,共6页Journal of Henan Administrative Institute of Politics and Law

基　　金：河南省司法鉴定人协会2009年度资助项目

摘　　要：可采性是英美证据法的核心概念,以美国为代表的英美法系国家,通过建立关联性规则、排除性规则和可靠性规则来保障专家证言的客观可靠;而以德国为代表的大陆法系国家则主要通过程序控制来实现这一功能。我国鉴定意见应当在借鉴美、德两国的基础上,构建包括一种以程序控制为主导,包括鉴定意见关联性规则、合法性规则、可靠性规则在内的可采性规则体系,并在法律中明确规定异议鉴定的强制出庭制度。The admissibility of expert testimony in common law countries,represented by the US,consists of relevance rules,exclusionary rules and reliable rules,which ensure the objectivity and reliability.In civil law countries represented by Germany,the goal is achieved by procedure control.The rules of admissibility of authentication opinions in china should based on procedure control,which is combine with the relevance rules、exclusionary rules and reliable rules.The compulsory appearance of authenticator of objected authentication opinions should also be established.

关 键 词：鉴定意见 可采性 证据能力 

分 类 号：D925.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]