128例青年脑梗死患者的危险因素分析  

Risk Factors of 128 Young Patients with Cerebral Infarction

作　　者：罗利俊[1] 陈国华[1] 笱玉兰[1] 陈玲[1] 梅俊华[1] 邵卫[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉市第一医院神经内科,武汉430022

出　　处：《神经损伤与功能重建》2011年第1期36-38,共3页Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction

摘　　要：目的:探讨青年脑梗死患者不同年龄组间的病因、危险因素的差异性。方法:128例青年脑梗死患者,根据年龄分为青少年组(31例)及青壮年组(97例),分析其病因及相关危险因素。结果:128例脑梗死患者中,113例有病因可循,其中青少年组其他病因型最多,而青壮年组分布较分散(P<0.05)。主要危险因素有男性、吸烟、原发性高血压病、高脂血症、肥胖、酗酒和糖尿病,其中男性、吸烟、原发性高血压病有组间差异(P<0.05)。结论:青年脑梗死多有明确病因,在青少年组与青壮年组间临床分布有差异。Objective：To analyze the difference of the etiology and risk factors of young patients with cerebral infarction of different ages.Methods：One hundred and twenty-eight young patients with cerebral infarction were diveded into two groups according the ages and their etiology and related risk factors were analysed respectively.Results：The obvious risk factors were found in 113 cases.The types of two groups were different,and there were statistically significant differences（P0.05）.The main risk factors included men,smoking,hypertension,hyperlipemia,hypergravitation,dinking and diabetes,and there were statistically significant differences about three factors（Men,smoking and Hypertension） in two groups（P0.05）.Conclusion：There were obvious risk factors in young patients with cerebral infarction,and there were statistically significant differences in two groups.

关 键 词：青年脑梗死 病因 危险因素 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R741.02[医药卫生—临床医学]