马克思恩格斯政治制度伦理思想及其当代价值  

Marx and Engels' Thought of the Ethics of Political System andIts Contemporary Value

作　　者：张桂珍 

机构地区：[1]江苏行政学院廉政教育研究中心

出　　处：《马克思主义研究》2010年第12期98-106,共9页Studies on Marxism

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金项目"社会主义荣辱观与干部伦理道德建设"(项目编号:06JSBZX003)的成果之一

摘　　要：马克思、恩格斯从唯物史观出发,揭示了决定政治制度和伦理观念产生和发展变化的根本原因,站在争取无产阶级和全人类解放的立场上,围绕人的社会本质及其作为社会主体对政治制度合理性的伦理诉求和能动作用,探讨在历史的实践的基础上如何实现经济发展、伦理诉求的统一。他们在深刻批判旧世界中明确了革命的对象和政治制度伦理的决定因素,建构了政治制度伦理的评价标准,并勾勒了未来理想社会的制度价值坐标及实现路径。马克思、恩格斯的政治制度伦理思想为我们认识和评价当代世界主要政治制度提供了价值维度,更为中国特色社会主义政治制度伦理的实践创新提供了理论指导。From the perspective of materialism and the position of liberation for the proletariat and all mankind,Marx and Engels revealed underlying causes of the emergence,development and change of the political system and ethical perceptions,explored how to achieve the unity between economic development and ethical demands on the basis of historical practice by focusing on the nature of human society and human's ethical demands for the rationality of political system and its dynamic role in shaping it.In the deep criticism on the old world,they identified the objects of the revolution and the determinants of the ethics of political system,constructed the criteria of the ethics of political system,and outlined the institutional value coordinates of the future ideal society and the path to realize it,provided us value dimensions to understand and evaluate major political systems in the contemporary world,and a comprehensive theoretical basis for the practice and innovation of the ethics of political system of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：唯物史观 价值维度 政治制度伦理 

分 类 号：A811[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]