高昌故城北茔院出土木案研究  

A Study on the Wooden Table Unearthed in the Northern Cemeteryof Ancient City of Gaochang

作　　者：李春长 

机构地区：[1]吐鲁番博物馆

出　　处：《吐鲁番学研究》2010年第2期13-25,共13页TURFANOLOGICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：自20世纪初以来，经过多次发掘的高昌故城北茔院墓葬出土了众多有关高昌故城的实物证据。其中一类重要的出土物——木案，到目前为止只被作为普通随葬品看待。经过仔细考察，笔者将其与西安发现的安伽墓石刻上的祆教火坛两侧的供案相比，有着惊人的相似之处。本文将整理自1950年以来在高昌故城周围墓葬发掘发现的此类木案，尤其以2005年巴达木墓地出土物为主来说明此类木案乃是祆教祭坛。Since the beginning of the 20th century, lots of material objects have been unearthed from the tombs of the Northern Cemetry of the ruined Gaochang city after many eevocations. Among these, a wooden table, is identited as a normal burial item. However, the author, after comparing it with the the table on the table on the two sides of Zoroastrian altar on the sculpture of Aanjia Tomb unearthed in Xian, finds they are identical. This paper, based on the the same kind of tables unearthed in and around Gaochang ruins since 1950, especiallythe tables unearthed from ones Badamu Grave Site, suggests that this types of tables are the Altar of Zoroastri- anism.

关 键 词：高昌故城 木案 袄教 祭坛 

分 类 号：K877.6[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]