刘咸炘论古籍辨伪  

Liu Xianxin's Discussion on Distinguishing Ancient Books

作　　者：王化平[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学汉语言文献研究所,重庆市400715

出　　处：《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第1期151-157,192,共7页Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"出土简帛与先秦古书的形成;流传和西汉时的整理"(SWU1009062);项目负责人:王化平

摘　　要：在上世纪二三十年代,刘咸炘在一篇短文和若干著作中论述了古书的体例、古籍辨伪的方法和理论。他对古书体例的研究,比如其目录学,深受章学诚的影响,在章学诚的基础上加以推演、补充,最终形成自己的理论。他认为古籍辨伪要重视校雠学和辨明书籍的宗旨,且严格定义伪书的概念。在分析一些古籍的真伪时,刘咸炘能够做到不轻疑,不迷信。In the 1920s and 1930s,Mr.Liu Xianxin discussed the style of ancient books and the method and theory of distinguishing ancient books in an essay and some books.Just like his bibliography,his discussion was influenced by Zhang Xuecheng,and formed his own theory on the basis of Zhang's relational works.Mr.Liu thought that study of the bibliography and analysis of the purport of ancient books is necessary and important.He also defined the concept of forged old book.When distinguishing the ancient books,he was not superstitious,nor mistrustec ancient books rashly.

关 键 词：刘咸炘 古籍辨伪 古书体例 《伪书谳绪论》 目录学 章学诚 

分 类 号：K09[历史地理—历史学]