自然科学时代的道德判断力——赫费对科学技术批判理论的批判  

Moral Judgment in Area of Natural Science——Hoeffe's Critique on Critics of Science and Technology

作　　者：罗秋立[1] 

机构地区：[1]韩山师范学院政法系,潮州广东521041

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2011年第2期67-72,共6页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究2007年度青年基金项目"当代西方政治哲学方法论研究"(07JC720015)的系列成果之一

摘　　要：面对科学技术的强权,科学技术批判理论执着于"机会"与"威胁"的不同批判立场,在科学的道德评价上陷入二难抉择的困境;海德格尔拒绝道德理性,企图通过技术的形而上学批判而消解科学的强权,此做法也行不通。现代科技并不能回避道德的审视,但是,现代科技问题的悬而未决性质,决定了科学伦理学必须做出方法论上的转向。赫费认为,恢复判断力的德性地位,实现对科学问题的准确诊断,能够克服现代科技强权的二难困境,这在方法论上构成了对科学技术批判理论的批判。Facing the power of science,the critics of science and technology who stand on their different position between chance and threat caused by science,have met a dilemma in their moral remark on science.While Heidegger tried to overcome such dilemma by turn moral evaluation to metaphysics criticism on technology,he failed.In fact,modern science and technology can not be escaped of our moral check.However,confronted with the unknowing problem of the modern science,ethics of science should be changed by its methodology.Hoeffe supposed,only by resuming judgment of its moral status and making our right decision on science,can we find a solution to the difficulty raised by science power,which would bring a new methodology and criticism to the critics of science and technology.

关 键 词：科学伦理学 强权 道德判断力 诊断 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]