PREPARATION OF POROUS NANOCOMPOSITE SCAFFOLDS WITH HONEYCOMB MONOLITH STRUCTURE BY ONE PHASE SOLUTION FREEZE-DRYING METHOD  

作　　者：张舵 章培标 

机构地区：[1]Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery,First Hospital of Jilin University [2]Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecobiomaterials,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》2011年第2期215-224,共10页高分子科学（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.30772209,50973109 and key project 50733003);the"863"(No.2007AA03Z320) from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China;Major Project of International cooperation from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(No.20071314)

摘　　要：Biodegradable porous nanocomposite scaffolds of poly（lactide-co-glycolide）（PLGA） and L-lactic acid（LAc） oligomer surface-grafted hydroxyapatite nanoparticles（op-HA） with a honeycomb monolith structure were fabricated with the single-phase solution freeze-drying method.The effects of different freezing temperatures on the properties of the scaffolds,such as microstructures,compressive strength,cell penetration and cell proliferation were studied.The highly porous and well interconnected scaffolds with a tunable pore structure were obtained.The effect of different freezing temperature（4℃,-20℃,-80℃and -196℃） was investigated in relation to the scaffold morphology,the porosity varied from 91.2%to 83.0%and the average pore diameter varied from（167.2±62.6）μm to（11.9±4.2）μm while theσ_（10） increased significantly.The cell proliferation were decreased and associated with the above-mentioned properties.Uniform distribution of op-HA particles and homogeneous roughness of pore wall surfaces were found in the 4℃frozen scaffold.The 4℃frozen scaffold exhibited better cell penetration and increased cell proliferation because of its larger pore size,higher porosity and interconnection.The microstructures described here provide a new approach for the design and fabrication of op-HA/PLGA based scaffold materials with potentially broad applicability for replacement of bone defects.Biodegradable porous nanocomposite scaffolds of poly（lactide-co-glycolide）（PLGA） and L-lactic acid（LAc） oligomer surface-grafted hydroxyapatite nanoparticles（op-HA） with a honeycomb monolith structure were fabricated with the single-phase solution freeze-drying method.The effects of different freezing temperatures on the properties of the scaffolds,such as microstructures,compressive strength,cell penetration and cell proliferation were studied.The highly porous and well interconnected scaffolds with a tunable pore structure were obtained.The effect of different freezing temperature（4℃,-20℃,-80℃and -196℃） was investigated in relation to the scaffold morphology,the porosity varied from 91.2%to 83.0%and the average pore diameter varied from（167.2±62.6）μm to（11.9±4.2）μm while theσ_（10） increased significantly.The cell proliferation were decreased and associated with the above-mentioned properties.Uniform distribution of op-HA particles and homogeneous roughness of pore wall surfaces were found in the 4℃frozen scaffold.The 4℃frozen scaffold exhibited better cell penetration and increased cell proliferation because of its larger pore size,higher porosity and interconnection.The microstructures described here provide a new approach for the design and fabrication of op-HA/PLGA based scaffold materials with potentially broad applicability for replacement of bone defects.

关 键 词：FREEZE-DRYING SCAFFOLD HYDROXYAPATITE Nanocomposite Honeycomb monolith structure 

分 类 号：TB383.1[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]