西方文明超越东方文明的原因  

The reasons of the western civilization surpass the eastern civilization

作　　者：贾瑛[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学社会学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《信阳农业高等专科学校学报》2011年第1期47-49,共3页Journal of Xinyang Agricultural College

摘　　要：西方文明到了近代之所以超越东方文明,最主要的原因就是西方率先进行了现代化,从而实现了农业文明向工业文明的转换,西方工业文明以其强大的生产力和社会变革能力注定了其必将超越长期停留在农业文明中的东方。当然,西方上层建筑与东方的不同也是原因之一。The reasons of the western civilization surpass the eastern civilization in modern times is that the western start modernization at first and get the transition from the agricultural civilization to industrial civilization.However,in the academic community there are a lot of different views on this problem.In my opinion,the basic reason is the western rural economy is conducive to modernize,at the same time,the different superstructures is also the one of the reasons.

关 键 词：现代化 农业劳动生产率 封建地租 法律 封建政权 

分 类 号：B031[哲学宗教—哲学理论]