原发脑干损伤死亡及预后临床研究分析  

Primary brainstem injury death affect prognosis of clinical research analysis

作　　者：王建荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省西昌市人民医院脑外科,四川西昌615000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2011年第6期29-30,共2页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的:对原发性脑干损伤的死亡及预后进行分析。方法:对100例单纯原发性脑干损伤病例进行总结分析。结果:死亡原因主要取决于脑干损伤的程度和范围,脑干横断性损伤或范围较广的损伤,为早期死亡的原因,严重并发症为中晚期死亡原因。死亡与体征的关系分析表明,伤后双侧瞳孔散大,血压下降的患者中,死亡率均在90%以上,伤后出现肢体强直痉挛的患者死亡率为70%。死亡与年龄段分布表明随着年龄增大,死亡率随之增高。结论:原发性脑干损伤的后果严重,对于年轻人要重视并发症的防治,这也是提高生存率,减少伤残率的关键。Objective： To primary brain stem injury of death and prognostic analyzed. Methods： 100 patients with simple cases of primary brain stem injury analyzed. Results： The causes of death depends on the extent and scope of brain stem injury, brain stem transection injury or damage to a wide range, for the cause of early death, serious complications in the late cause of death. Relationship between death and signs that, after injury, bilateral mydriasis, blood pressure cases, the mortality rates were above 90%, limb rigidity spasm occurs after injury mortality rate was 70% of the cases. Age distribution of death and that increases with age, mortality rate along with it. Conclusion： The severe consequences of primary brain stem injury, for young people, should pay attention to the prevention of complications, which is to improve survival and reduce disability rates of the key.

关 键 词：脑干损伤 死亡原因 预后 

分 类 号：R742[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]