中立证人观的反思及民事证人评价  

Rethinking the View of the Neutral Witness and the Witness Evaluation in Civil Procedure

作　　者：赵信会[1] 谷峪 

机构地区：[1]山东经济学院法学院,山东济南250014 [2]曲阜市人民检察院,山东曲阜273100

出　　处：《法学论坛》2011年第2期68-75,共8页Legal Forum

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学课题规划项目<民事执行检察监督研究>(09YJA820043);中国法学会2010年部级一般课题<证人出庭作证制度研究>(CLS-C1023)的中间研究成果

摘　　要：我国民事诉讼中一直以中立证人观规定、理解证人,也以证人与案件、当事人有无利害关系作为判断证人证言证明力的重要方法。其实,证人都在一定程度上、一定方式上与案件或者当事人有这样或那样的关系,中立证人不仅是一种乌托邦的设想,同时与现代诉讼制度的改革互为异质。为此,应在克服传统中立证人观的基础上,确立与之适应的证人评价法,这就是矛盾评价法。We formulated and understood the witness from the the theory of neutral witness in civil procedure in china. It is the criterion to judge the weight of the testimony that the witness has stake with the case or the party. In fact, the witness frequently has connection with cases or the party, the neutral witness is a Utopian theory, and it is contradicted with the reforms of the procedure law. So we should transformed the neutral witness theory by the new idea, and adopt the new way to evaluate the witness.

关 键 词：证人评价 中立证人 矛盾评价 

分 类 号：D925.1[政治法律—诉讼法学]