罪和上帝的恩典——从伦理学角度赏析莎士比亚剧《麦克白》  

Sin and the Action Of Grace——Appreciation and Analysis of Macbeth from the Perspective of Ethics

作　　者：刘文华[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学国际商务外语学院,辽宁大连116025

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第2期70-73,共4页Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：这里指出麦克白之所以容易受巫婆们的影响并不是因为他过度的迷信,而是因为他自己邪恶的欲望诱使他犯下弑君的滔天大罪。上帝的恩典对于罪大恶极者也是毫无保留的:麦克白夫人精神失常而自杀,在众叛亲离的情况下,麦克白面对邓肯之子和他请来的英格兰援军的围攻,落得枭首的下场。阐明了任何时候公正、真实、节制、慷慨、坚忍、仁爱、谦逊、虔诚、忍耐、勇敢等优良品质是我们每个人应追求的目标。This thesis points out that Mabeth is easy to be influenced and comitted the sin of killing the King Duncan,not because of his too much belief in superstition,but because of his evil lust.The action of grace spare no effort on the doer： Lady Macbeth committed suicide out of mental illness,and Macbeth was beheaded by Duncan＇s son and the troop invited by him.The writer comes to the conclusion that no matter when it is,all of us should pursue justice,honesty,self-control,generosity,perseverance,humanity,modesty,courtesy,piety,patience and bravery.

关 键 词：麦克白 伦理学 罪 上帝的恩典 

分 类 号：I106.3[文学—世界文学]