2009年寿光市沿海地区居民碘营养状况调查  

Investigation on Iodine Nutritional Status among Residents in Coastal Areas of Shouguang City,2009

作　　者：王明儒[1] 李慧[1] 王梅花[1] 李君[1] 李晓静[1] 李建志[1] 

机构地区：[1]寿光市疾病预防控制中心,山东寿光262700

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2011年第2期128-129,共2页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：[目的]了解寿光市沿海地区居民的碘营养水平,为碘缺乏病防治提供依据。[方法]2009年,对寿光市沿海3个镇的全部饮用水进行碘含量检测;每镇调查2个有小学的村,检测全部8~10岁儿童的即时尿的碘含量及其中10户家庭食用盐碘含量。[结果]检测当地饮水井111个,水碘含量中位数为94.1μg/L,〉150μg/L的占17.12%;检测羊口镇居委会饮用的输入自来水末梢水6份,水碘含量为8.9~9.7μg/L。8~10岁儿童尿碘中位数,饮用当地井水的275名为345.6μg/L,饮用输入自来水的60名为251.5μg/L。60份居民户食用盐碘含量为31.6±7.8 mg/kg,其中碘盐占85.00%,合格碘盐占100.00%。[结论]寿光市沿海地区以适碘为主,并有少数村庄为高碘。[Objective] To understand iodine nutritional status among residents in coastal areas of Shouguang,to provide basis for prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders（IDD）.[Methods]The content of iodine in drinking water was tested in 3 towns of the district in 2009,urinary iodine content was tested for all the primary school students aged from 8 to 10 in 2 villages of each town,as well as the iodine content in salt from 10 households.[Results]Iodine content was tested for the drinking water from 111 wells,the median of iodine content in drinking water was 94.1μg/L,the content was over 150 μg/L accounted for 17.12%,6 terminal tap water samples collected from Yangkou town were tested,iodine content was from 8.9 μg/L to 9.7 μg/L.The median of urinary iodine of the 275 children aged 8 to 10 who drink local well water was 345.6 μg/L,well the 60 children who drink tap water was 251.5 μg/L.The content of iodine in salt from 60 families was 31.6±7.8 mg/kg in which iodized salt accounted for 85.00% and 100.00% of which was up to standard.[Conclusion]The iodine nutritional status in residents living in coastal areas in Shouguang was appropriate but the content of iodine was higher in a few of the villages.

关 键 词：碘缺乏病 水碘 尿碘 

分 类 号：R151.3[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学] R153[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]