青少年非肾性血尿的病因及超声检查分析  

Ultrasound examination for adolescent non-glomerula hematuria,and its results analysis

作　　者：张彦[1] 董磊[1] 牟楠楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南军区总医院超声科,山东济南250031

出　　处：《实用医药杂志》2011年第3期213-214,共2页Practical Journal of Medicine & Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨青少年非肾性血尿常见病因及其超声检查的临床意义。方法回顾性分析2008-01～2010-01非肾性血尿患者128例泌尿系及左肾静脉超声检查声像图表现。结果 128例非肾性血尿中诊断运动后血尿69例(53.9%),胡桃夹综合征(NCS)40例(31.2%),膀胱炎10例(7.8%),泌尿系结石6例(4.7%),肾肿瘤2例(1.6%),肾损伤1例(0.8%)。结论青少年非肾性血尿以运动后血尿、NCS多见。超声检查对非肾性血尿具有明确的临床诊断及鉴别诊断意义。Objective To analyze the common etiology of non-glomerula hematuria in adolescents and the clinical value of ultrasound in diagnosing non-glomerula hematuria. Methods The urinary and LRV ultrasonic images of 128 eases of non-glomerula hematuria （from 2008-01 to 2010-01） were reviewed. Results Of the 128 patients with non-golmerular hematuria, there were 69（53.9%） cases of hematuria following sport, 40（31.2%） cases of nutcracker syndrome, 10（7.8%） cases of cystitis, 6（4.7%） eases of urinary stone, 2（1.6%） cases of kidney tumor, 1 （0.8%） case of kidney injury. Conclusion The common causes of non-glomerula hematuria in adolescents are hematuria after sport and NCS. Uhrasound has distinct significance for diagnosis and differentation diagnosis of non-glomerula hematuria.

关 键 词：青少年 非肾性血尿 运动后血尿 胡桃夹综合征 

分 类 号：R696.8[医药卫生—泌尿科学]