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作 者:GAI Xiao-Ling GAO Yi-Tian YU Xin SUN Zhi-Yuan WANG Lei
机构地区:[1]Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and National Laboratory for Computational Fluid Dynamics, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China [2]State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China
出 处:《Communications in Theoretical Physics》2011年第3期473-480,共8页理论物理通讯(英文版)
基 金:*Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60772023, by the Open Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment under Grant No. SKLSDE-07-001, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) under Grant No. 2005CB321901, and by the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under Grant Nos. 20060006024 and 200800130006, Chinese Ministry of Education.
摘 要:Kortweg-de Vries (KdV)-typed equations have been used to describe certain nonlinear phenomena in fluids and plasmas. Generalized complex coupled KdV (GCCKdV) equations are investigated in this paper. Through the dependent variable transformations and symbolic computation, GCCKdV equations are transformed into their bilinear forms, based on which the one- and two-soliton solutions are obtained. Through the interactions of two solitons, the regular elastic collision are shown. When the wave numbers are complex, three kinds of solitonie collisions are presented: (i) two solitons merge and separate from each other periodically; (ii) two solitons exhibit the attraction and repulsion nearly twice, and finally separate from each other after such type of interaction; (iii) two solitons are ftuctuant in the central region of the collision. Propagation features of solitons are investigated with the effects of the coefficients in the GCCKdV equations considered. Velocity of soliton increase with the a increasing. Amplitude of v increase with the a increasing and decrease with the β increasing.
关 键 词:generalized complex coupled KdV equations bilinear equations two-soliton solutions INTERACTIONS symbolic computation
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