准成事标记“V出”及其与“V成”的比较分析  

A comparative analysis of Quasi-chengshi Marker of "V+ chu" and "V+ cheng"

作　　者：郭珊珊[1] 朱乐红[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学外国语学院,长沙410128

出　　处：《长春工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2010年第4期86-89,共4页Journal of Changchun Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目(项目编号:08YBA104)

摘　　要：运用句法学、语义学相关理论探讨作为准成事标记的"V出"与成事成分的搭配及其同现动词的情况,并与典型成事标记"V成"进行比较分析,发现准成事标记"V出"与成事的搭配能力相当强,可以与制成成事、认选成事、形成成事、自成成事四类成事搭配,但"出"都不是强制性语法标志,而典型成事标记"V成"则可与制成成事、变成成事两类结果性最强、最具原型性的成事搭配。As a quasi-chengshi marker,the collocation of the structure of ＂Verb＋ chu＂ and its chengshi components,the syntactic distribution of the verbs of the structure and the comparative analysis of ＂Verb＋ chu＂ and ＂Verb＋ cheng＂ are all discussed in this paper by using the related theories of Syntax and Semantics.＂Verb＋ chu＂ has strong collocation ability.It can be collocated with zhicheng chengshi,renxuan chengshi,xingcheng chengshi and zicheng chengshi,but in those four collocation structures,＂chu＂ is always not a compelling grammatical marker.The typical marker of progressive action ＂V ＋ cheng＂ can be collocated with zhicheng chengshi and biancheng chengshi.

关 键 词：成事 V出 V成 比较 

分 类 号：H04[语言文字—语言学]