武鸣壮语双音节声调空间分布研究  

On the Spatial Distribution of Tones in Wuming Zhuang Disyllabic Words

作　　者：潘晓声[1] 孔江平[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学中国语言文学系,100871

出　　处：《民族语文》2011年第2期10-16,共7页Minority Languages of China

基　　金：自然科学基金面上项目<汉语普通话语音生理模型研究>(项目批准号:61073085)支持

摘　　要：本文从音位负担和语音学的角度对武鸣壮语双音节声调的声学分布空间进行聚类分析,总结得出双音节声调的实际分布模式,并对这种方法进行了讨论。With specimens from Wuming Zhuang Dialect, this paper addresses a new approach of categorizing the tones in disyllabic words in terms of functional loans and phonetics. Due to different functional loans of tones in disyllabic words, those functionally minor ones are tonally redundant, that is, they actually lose the tonal functions and hence are unstable in tonal values. As a result, they may be subjected to major merging. This paper applies an affinity propagation clustering of acoustic distribution space of the tones of disyllabic words in Wuming Zhuang, generalizes the actual distribution patterns of disyllabic tones, and conducts a discussion on the approach itself.

关 键 词：空间分布 双音节 声调 壮语 聚类分析 分布模式 语音学 音位 

分 类 号：H218[语言文字—少数民族语言]