糖尿病坏疽患者抗生素应用情况分析  

Utilization of Antibiotics for Patients with Diabetic Gangrene

作　　者：王健康[1] 董晓莉[1] 纪蕾[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军空军总医院药学部,北京100142

出　　处：《中国医院用药评价与分析》2011年第3期234-236,共3页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China

摘　　要：目的:了解空军总医院糖尿病坏疽患者抗生素应用情况,分析用药特点,并对其中反应出的问题进行探讨。方法:采用回顾性研究方法,对2008—2009年度内分泌科住院的糖尿病坏疽合并应用抗生素治疗患者的局部和全身应用抗生素的种类、剂量、疗程及联合应用等指标进行分析。结果:局部和全身应用抗生素种类基本可以覆盖致病病源微生物,联合用药种类较为合理。但全身用抗生素存在治疗周期过长的现象,同时,局部用抗生素存在一次性应用的现象。结论:局部应用抗生素尚需要进行规范,全身应用抗生素的治疗周期需要进一步的临床证据支持。OBJECTIVE：To study the status quo and characteristics of using antibiotics for patients with diabetic gangrene in our hospital and to discuss the problems reflected in the use of antibiotics.METHODS：The locally or systemically administered add-on antibiotics in diabetic gangrene patients who hospitalized in endocrinology department of our hospital during the period 2008-2009 were analyzed retrospectively with regard to the categories of antibiotics used,dosage,course of treatment and combination etc of antibiotics.RESULTS：The categories of locally or systemically administered antibiotics can fundamentally cover all the pathogens.The combination of antibiotics was rational.However,the treatment cycle in systemic use of antibiotics was overlong;meanwhile,local administration of antibiotics for once only was noted.CONCLUSION：The local administration of antibiotics should be standardized,and the treatment cycle in systemic use of antibiotics needs the support of further clinical evidences.

关 键 词：临床药学 糖尿病坏疽 抗生素 合理用药 

分 类 号：R978.1[医药卫生—药品]